
Do We Learn More with Explicit References? A Closer Look at the Learning Protocol Approach to Chat-based CSCL
PROCEEDING
Madeleine Ratter, Michael Oehl, Leuphana University Lueneburg, Germany
EdMedia + Innovate Learning, in Amsterdam, Netherlands Publisher: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE), Waynesville, NC
Abstract
To overcome communication process problems in CSCL, the learning protocol approach was developed. Positive effects of this approach for group learning have been shown, whereby visualizing references to other content plays an important role. In this paper, the impact on learning outcome of these explicit references is examined closer. For that, the learning results of a study with 24 participants taking part in an online-learning session using a chat-based learning protocol interface were analyzed. The results suggest that participants gained an equal amount of knowledge, regardless of the use of explicit references. This leads to the conclusion that explicit references alone generally don’t foster learning, but may have impact in situations with complex communication processes.
Citation
Ratter, M. & Oehl, M. (2018). Do We Learn More with Explicit References? A Closer Look at the Learning Protocol Approach to Chat-based CSCL. In T. Bastiaens, J. Van Braak, M. Brown, L. Cantoni, M. Castro, R. Christensen, G. Davidson-Shivers, K. DePryck, M. Ebner, M. Fominykh, C. Fulford, S. Hatzipanagos, G. Knezek, K. Kreijns, G. Marks, E. Sointu, E. Korsgaard Sorensen, J. Viteli, J. Voogt, P. Weber, E. Weippl & O. Zawacki-Richter (Eds.), Proceedings of EdMedia: World Conference on Educational Media and Technology (pp. 1102-1106). Amsterdam, Netherlands: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved June 5, 2023 from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/184316/.
© 2018 Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE)
References
View References & Citations Map- Fischer, F., Kollar, I., Stegmann, K., Wecker, C. (2013). Towards a Script Theory of Guidance in Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Educational Psychologist, 48(1), 56-66.
- Holmer, T., Lukosch, S., & Kunz, V. (2009). Diminishing Chat Confusion by Multiple Visualizations. Journal of Universal Computer Science, 15(16), 3139–3157.
- Mühlpfordt, M., & Wessner, M. (2005). Explicit Referencing In Chat Supports Collaborative Learning. In T. Koschmann, D. Suthers & T.W. Chan (Eds.), Proceedings of the CSCL 2005 Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning. The Next 10 Years. Mahwah, NJ: Lawerence Erlbaum Ass.
- O'Donnell, A.M., & King, A. (Eds). (1999). Cognitive perspectives on peer learning. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
- Oehl, M. (2014). The Learning Protocol Approach to Chat-Based CSCL– Towards Enhanced Learning Discourses and Cognitive Processing. In Proceedings of World Conference on E-Learning inCorporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education 2014 (pp. 2178–2183).
- Oehl, M., & Pfister, H.-R. (2009). Explicit References in Chat-Based CSCL: Do They Facilitate Global Text Processing? Evidence from Eye Movement Analysis. In C. Dimitracopoulou, C.O’Malley, D. Suthers, & P. Reimann (Eds.), Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Practices: CSCL2009 Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2, pp. 138–140). International Society of
- Pfister, H.-R., & Oehl, M. (2009). The impact of goal focus, task type and group size on synchronous net-based collaborative learning discourses. Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 25(2), 161–176.
- Pfister, H.-R., & Mühlpfordt, M. (2002). Supporting discourse in asynchronous learning environment: The learning protocol approach. In G. Stahl (Ed.), Computer Support for Collaborative learning: Foundations for a CSCL Community. Proceedings of CSCL2002-Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, Boulder, Colorado (pp. 581-589). Hillsdale: Erlbaum.
These references have been extracted automatically and may have some errors. Signed in users can suggest corrections to these mistakes.
Suggest Corrections to References