You are here:

The effect of household hospitalizations on the educational attainment of youth
ARTICLE

,

Economics of Education Review Volume 37, Number 1, ISSN 0272-7757 Publisher: Elsevier Ltd

Abstract

We utilize data from the NLSY97 to investigate the effect of week-long hospitalizations of household members on the educational attainment of youth. These significant household health events could result in a combination of financial and time constraints on the household, limiting the educational opportunities available to survey respondents. We find that household hospitalizations lead to reductions in the likelihood of completing high school, attending college and completing a bachelor's degree. These negative effects are disproportionately experienced by male respondents. Respondents with higher pre-hospitalization ability appear to be insulated from these health events. Birth-order and the gender composition of siblings also appear to play a role. We find that the oldest children in the household bear the burden of a hospitalization, substantially lowering the educational attainment of these respondents, while insulating their younger siblings. Similarly, the presence of a brother appears to insulate respondents from the negative impacts of household hospitalizations.

Citation

Johnson, E. & Reynolds, C.L. (2013). The effect of household hospitalizations on the educational attainment of youth. Economics of Education Review, 37(1), 165-182. Elsevier Ltd. Retrieved February 3, 2023 from .

This record was imported from Economics of Education Review on March 1, 2019. Economics of Education Review is a publication of Elsevier.

Full text is availabe on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2013.09.002

Keywords

References

View References & Citations Map
  1. Ai, C.R., & Norton, E.C. (2003). Interaction terms in logit and probit models. Economics Letters, 80(1), pp. 123-129.
  2. Almond, D., & Mazumder, B. (2011). Health capital and the prenatal environment: The effect of Ramadan observance during pregnancy. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 3(4), pp. 56-85.
  3. Altonji, J., & Dunn, T.A. (1996). The effects of family characteristics on the return to education. Review of Economics and Statistics, 78(4), pp. 692-704.
  4. Altonji, J., Elder, T.E., & Taber, C.R. (2005). Selection on observed and unobserved variables: Assessing the effectiveness of Catholic schools. Journal of Political Economy, 113(1), pp. 151-184.
  5. Autor, D.H., Katz, L.F., & Kearney, M.S. (2008). Trends in U.S. wage inequality: Re-assessing the revisionists. Review of Economics and Statistics, 90(2), pp. 30-323.
  6. Baker, M., Stabile, M., & Deri, C. (2004). What do self-reported, objective, measures of health measure?. Journal of Human Resources, 39(4), pp. 1067-1093.
  7. Banerjee, A., Duflo, E., Postel-Vinay, G., & Watts, T. (2010). Long-run health impacts of income shocks: Wine and phylloxera in nineteenth-century France. Review of Economics and Statistics, 92(4), pp. 714-728.
  8. Behrman, J.R., & Rosenzweig, M.R. (2004). Returns to birthweight. Review of Economics and Statistics, 86(2), pp. 586-601.
  9. Behrman, J.R., & Taubman, P. (1986). Birth order, schooling, and earnings. Journal of Labor Economics, 4(3), pp. S125-S145.
  10. Belley, P., & Lochner, L. (2007). The changing role of family income and ability in determining educational achievement. Journal of Human Capital, 1(1), pp. 37-89.
  11. Black, D.A., & Smith, J.A. (2004). How robust is the evidence on the effects of college quality? Evidence from matching. Journal of Econometrics, 121(1–2), pp. 143-173.
  12. Black, D.A., & Smith, J.A. (2006). Estimating the returns to college quality with multiple proxies for quality. Journal of Labor Economics, 24(3), pp. 701-728.
  13. Black, S.E., Devereux, P.G., & Salvanes, K.G. (2005). The more the merrier? The effect of family size and birth order on children's education. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 120(2), pp. 669-700.
  14. Black, S.E., Devereux, P.G., & Salvanes, K.G. (2007). From the cradle to the labor market? The effect of birth weight on adult outcomes. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 122(1), pp. 409-439.
  15. Bound, J. (1991). Self-reported versus objective measures of health in retirement models. Journal of Human Resources, 26(1), pp. 106-138.
  16. Bound, J., Lovenheim, M.F., & Turner, S. (2010). Why have college completion rates declined? An analysis of changing student preparation and collegiate resources. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2(3), pp. 1-31.
  17. Bratti, M., & Mendola, M. (2011). Parental health and child schooling.
  18. Brewer, D., Eide, E., & Ehrenberg, R. (1999). Does it pay to attend an elite private college? Cross-cohort evidence on the effects of college type on earnings. Journal of Human Resources, 34(1), pp. 104-123.
  19. Bridgeland, J.M., DiIulio, J.J., & Morison, K.B. (2006). The silent epidemic: Perspectives of high school dropouts. Seattle: The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
  20. Byrne, D., Goeree, M.S., Hiedemann, B., & Stern, S. (2009). Formal home health care, informal care, and family decision making. International Economic Review, 50(4), pp. 1205-1242.
  21. Cameron, S.V., & Heckman, J.J. (1998). Life cycle schooling and dynamic selection bias: Models and evidence for five cohorts of American males. Journal of Political Economy, 106(2), pp. 262-333.
  22. Cameron, S.V., & Heckman, J.J. (2001). The dynamics of educational attainment for black, Hispanic, and white males. Journal of Political Economy, 109(3), pp. 455-499.
  23. Cameron, S.V., & Taber, C. (2004). Estimation of educational borrowing constraints using returns to schooling. Journal of Political Economy, 112(1), pp. 132-182.
  24. Carneiro, P., & Heckman, J.J. (2002). The evidence on credit constraints in post-secondary schooling. Economic Journal, 112(482), pp. 705-734.
  25. Case, A., Fertig, A., & Paxson, C. (2005). The lasting impact of childhood health and circumstance. Journal of Health Economics, 24(2), pp. 365-389.
  26. Checkovich, T.J., & Stern, S. (2002). Shared caregiving responsibilities of adult siblings with elderly parents. Journal of Human Resources, 37(3), pp. 441-478.
  27. Choi, H. (2011). Parents’ health and adult children's subsequent working status: A perspective of intergenerational transfer and time allocation. Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 32(3), pp. 493-507.
  28. Cunha, F., & Heckman, J.J. (2007). The technology of skill formation. American Economic Review, 97(2), pp. 31-47.
  29. Cunha, F., Heckman, J.J., Lochner, L., & Masterov, D.V. (2006). Interpreting the evidence on life cycle skill formation. Handbook of the economics of education, Vol. 1, pp. 697-812. Amsterdam: North Holland.
  30. Currie, J. (2009). Healthy wealthy, and wise: Socioeconomic status, poor health in childhood, and human capital development. Journal of Economic Literature, 47(1), pp. 87-122.
  31. Currie, J., & Moretti, E. (2007). Biology as destiny? Short- and long-run determinants of intergenerational transmission of birth weight. Journal of Labor Economics, 25(2), pp. 231-263.
  32. Currie, J., Stabile, M., Manivong, P., & Roos, L.L. (2010). Child health and young adult outcomes. Journal of Human Resources, 45(3), pp. 517-548.
  33. Eide, E.R., & Showalter, M.H. (2011). Estimating the relation between health and education: What do we know and what do we need to know?. Economics of Education Review, 30(5), pp. 778-791.
  34. Engers, M., & Stern, S. (2002). Long-term care and family bargaining. International Economic Review, 43(1), pp. 73-114.
  35. Fletcher, J.M. (2011). The medium term schooling and health effects of low birth weight: Evidence from siblings. Economics of Education Review, 30(3), pp. 517-527.
  36. Fletcher, J.M., & Lehrer, S.F. (2009). Using genetic lotteries within families to examine the causal impact of poor health on academic achievement.
  37. Goldin, C., Katz, L.F., & Kuziemko, I. (2006). The homecoming of American college women: The reversal of the college gender gap. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 20(4), pp. 133-156.
  38. Hall, M.J., DeFrances, C.J., Williams, S.N., Golosinskiy, A., & Schwartzman, A. (2010). National hospital discharge survey: 2007 summary. National Health Statistics Reports no. 29. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics.
  39. Hanushek, E.A. (1992). The trade-off between child quantity and quality. Journal of Political Economy, 100(1), pp. 84-117.
  40. Hoekstra, M. (2009). The effect of attending the state flagship university on earnings: A discontinuity-based approach. Review of Economics and Statistics, 91(4), pp. 717-724.
  41. Kane, T.J., & Rouse, C.E. (1995). Labor-market returns to two- and four-year college. American Economic Review, 85(3), pp. 600-614.
  42. Kantarevic, J., & Mechoulan, S. (2006). Birth order, educational attainment, and earnings. Journal of Human Resources, 41(4), pp. 755-777.
  43. Light, A., & Strayer, W. (2000). Determinants of college completion: School quality or student ability?. Journal of Human Resources, 35(2), pp. 299-332.
  44. Long, B.T., & Kurlaender, M. (2009). Do community colleges provide a viable pathway to a baccalaureate degree?. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 31(1), pp. 30-53.
  45. Lovenheim, M. (2010). The effect of liquid housing wealth on college enrollment. Journal of Labor Economics, 29(4), pp. 741-771.
  46. Lovenheim, M., & Reynolds, C.L. (2011). Changes in the postsecondary choices by ability and income: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth. Journal of Human Capital, 5(1), pp. 70-109.
  47. Lovenheim, M., & Reynolds, C.L. (2013). The effect of housing wealth on college choice: Evidence from the housing boom. Journal of Human Resources, 48(1), pp. 1-35.
  48. Morefield, G.B. (2010). Parental health events and children's skill development. Working Paper.
  49. Oreopoulos, P., Stabile, M., Walld, R., & Roos, L.L. (2008). Short-, medium-, and long-term consequences of poor infant health: An analysis using siblings and twins. Journal of Human Resources, 43(1), pp. 88-138.
  50. Reynolds, C.L. (2012). Where to attend? Estimating the effects of beginning college at a two-year institution. Economics of Education Review, 31(4), pp. 345-362.
  51. Rosenbaum, P.R., & Rubin, D.B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), pp. 41-55.
  52. Rosenbaum, P.R., & Rubin, D.B. (1984). Reducing bias in observational studies using subclassification on the propensity score. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 79(387), pp. 516-524.
  53. Royer, H. (2009). Separated at girth: U.S. twin estimates of the effects of birth weight. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 1(1), pp. 49-85.
  54. Royston, P. (2004). Multiple imputation of missing values. Stata Journal, 4(3), pp. 227-241.
  55. Ruhm, C. (2003). Good times make you sick. Journal of Health Economics, 22(4), pp. 636-658.
  56. Sieh, D.S., Meijer, A.M., Oort, F.J., Visser-Meily, J.M.A., & Van der Leij, D.A.V. (2010). Problem behavior in children of chronically ill parents: A meta-analysis. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13, pp. 384-397.
  57. Spath, M.L. (2007). Children facing a family member's acute illness: A review of intervention studies. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44, pp. 834-844.
  58. Stinebrickner, R., & Stinebrickner, T. (2008). The effect of credit constraints on the college drop-out decision: A direct approach using a new panel study. American Economic Review, 98(5), pp. 2163-2184.
  59. Sun, A., & Yao, Y. (2010). Health shocks and children's school attainments in rural China. Economics of Education Review, 29(3), pp. 375-382.
  60. Van Buuren, S., Boshuizen, H.C., & Knook, D.L. (1999). Multiple imputation of missing blood pressure covariates in survival analysis. Statistics in Medicine, 18(6), pp. 681-694.
  61. Visser, A., Huizinga, G.A., van der Graaf, W.T.A., Hoekstra, H.J., & Hoekstra-Weebers, J.E.H.M. (2004). The impact of parental cancer on children and the family: A review of the literature. Cancer Treatment Reviews, 30, pp. 683-694.

These references have been extracted automatically and may have some errors. Signed in users can suggest corrections to these mistakes.

Suggest Corrections to References