
Injecting or Integrating Technology in the Classroom: The Interaction Effects of Teacher Technological Expertise and Technology Integration Training on Native American Student Learning
PROCEEDINGS
Frank Zittle, Center for Educational Evaluation and Research (CEER), United States ; Rebecca Zittle, Center for Educational Evaluation & Research (CEER), United States
Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference, in Atlanta, GA, USA ISBN 978-1-880094-52-5 Publisher: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE), Waynesville, NC USA
Abstract
Is knowing how to teach combined with high technological skills sufficient to guarantee the integration of technology that enhances student performance? A study was conducted to investigate differences between student gains by teachers' level of technological skills and by teachers' prior training in integration techniques. Participants were 16 teachers and 387 K-12 students from around the Navajo Nation. The results of a 2 x 2 factorial ANOVA revealed an interaction effect on measures of student learning, with students whose teachers had high technology expertise and had attended contextual training scoring significantly higher (M = 33.43, SD = 22.79) than students whose teachers were high in technological expertise but had not attended training on how to employ that technology in the classroom (M = 14.63, SD = 23.44). This result suggests that teachers need training on how to use technologies within the specific educational context in which they intend to use them.
Citation
Zittle, F. & Zittle, R. (2004). Injecting or Integrating Technology in the Classroom: The Interaction Effects of Teacher Technological Expertise and Technology Integration Training on Native American Student Learning. In R. Ferdig, C. Crawford, R. Carlsen, N. Davis, J. Price, R. Weber & D. Willis (Eds.), Proceedings of SITE 2004--Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference (pp. 2794-2798). Atlanta, GA, USA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved March 6, 2021 from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/13267/.
Keywords
References
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