An Analysis of Factors that Affect Struggling Readers' Achievement during a Technology-Enhanced STEM Astronomy Curriculum
ARTICLE
Matthew T. Marino, Anne C. Black, Michael T. Hayes, Constance C. Beecher
Journal of Special Education Technology Volume 25, Number 3, ISSN 0162-6434
Abstract
This article reports the findings of a study examining independent variables that contributed to the science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) achievement of students with reading difficulties who participated in a technology-enhanced astronomy curriculum. The curriculum incorporated key elements of the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) theoretical framework. Participants (N = 1153) included middle school students from 64 inclusive science classrooms. A two-level hierarchical linear model was developed to determine the contribution of student- and teacher/classroom-level factors to the prediction of posttest and problem-solving scores. Results reveal differences across schools in the effect of being in a lower reading ability group on performance on the posttest and problem-solving measures, with some students performing at a level commensurate with their proficient reading peers. Factors associated with differential performance are identified. Implications of these findings are discussed. Areas for future research are identified. (Contains 6 tables and 4 footnotes.)
Citation
Marino, M.T., Black, A.C., Hayes, M.T. & Beecher, C.C. (2010). An Analysis of Factors that Affect Struggling Readers' Achievement during a Technology-Enhanced STEM Astronomy Curriculum. Journal of Special Education Technology, 25(3), 35-47. Retrieved March 28, 2024 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/113979/.
Keywords
- Access to Education
- astronomy
- gender differences
- Grade 6
- Grade 7
- Grade 8
- Hierarchical Linear Modeling
- Middle School Students
- Pretests Posttests
- problem based learning
- problem solving
- Reading Difficulties
- School Effectiveness
- Science Achievement
- STEM education
- Student Characteristics
- Teacher Characteristics
- Technology Uses in Education