Student-Student Online Coaching as a Relationship of Inquiry: An Exploratory Study from the Coach Perspective
ARTICLE
Stefan Stenbom, Stefan Hrastinski, Martha Cleveland-Innes
Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks Volume 16, Number 5, ISSN 1939-5256
Abstract
There are comparatively few studies on one-to-one tutoring in online settings, even though it has been found to be an effective model. This paper explores student-student online coaching from the coach perspective. The empirical case is the project Math Coach, where K-12 students are coached by teacher students using instant messaging. This research is an adaptation of the community of inquiry model to an online coaching setting, which we refer to as a relationship of inquiry. The adapted model was used to gain a better understanding of the practice of online coaching by exploring the extent to which cognitive, social, and teaching presence exists in this case of online coaching. A relationship of inquiry survey was distributed to and answered by all active coaches (N = 41). The adapted cognitive, social and teaching presence measures achieved an acceptable level of reliability. Differences between three presences, and their respective sub-categories, demonstrate a unique pattern of interaction between coaches and coachees in the online coaching environment. Findings suggest the online inquiry model fits as well for a relationship of inquiry as it does for a community of inquiry. The model provides valuable information for better understanding of online coaching. (Contains 6 tables and 1 figure.)
Citation
Stenbom, S., Hrastinski, S. & Cleveland-Innes, M. (2012). Student-Student Online Coaching as a Relationship of Inquiry: An Exploratory Study from the Coach Perspective. Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks, 16(5), 37-48. Retrieved June 9, 2023 from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/113587/.

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Keywords
- case studies
- Coaching (Performance)
- College School Cooperation
- College Students
- Computer Assisted Instruction
- computer mediated communication
- educational technology
- Elementary Secondary Education
- Foreign Countries
- Instructional Effectiveness
- Mathematics Instruction
- Partnerships in Education
- preservice teacher education
- Questionnaires
- Statistical Analysis
- Student Surveys
- Synchronous Communication
- teaching methods
- tutoring
Cited By
View References & Citations Map-
Revising the Community of Inquiry Framework for the Analysis of One-To-One Online Learning Relationships
Stefan Stenbom, Malin Jansson & Annelie Hulkko, KTH Royal Institute of Technology
The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning Vol. 17, No. 3 (May 16, 2016)
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