
Developing Distance Language Learners’ Interactive Competence—Can Synchronous Audio Do the Trick?
Article
Markus Kötter, The Open University
IJET Volume 7, Number 4, ISSN 1077-9124 Publisher: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE), Chesapeake, VA
Abstract
This article discusses findings from two pilot studies that investigated the use of Internet-based audio conferencing and e-mail by distance language learners. Students enrolled in courses at the British Open University met once a week online with their tutor to complete a series of tasks that were designed to help them improve their spoken competence. In addition, learners were encouraged to use the online environment for further meetings without their tutors. It is suggested that the higher number of opportunities learners had to communicate in the target language as a result of the availability of an online environment increased both their interactive competence and their confidence in their target language skills. Another outcome was that students with different levels of proficiency appear to require different types of tutorial support and that communication and fluency-related tasks are ideally used in an online environment with learners of at least intermediate competence in the target language.
Citation
Kötter, M. (2001). Developing Distance Language Learners’ Interactive Competence—Can Synchronous Audio Do the Trick?. International Journal of Educational Telecommunications, 7(4), 327-353. Norfolk, VA: Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE). Retrieved March 26, 2023 from https://www.learntechlib.org/primary/p/8412/.
© 2001 Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education (AACE)
Keywords
References
View References & Citations Map- Brammerts , H . (1996) . Language learning in tandem using the Internet . In
- DeKeyser, R. (1993). The effect of error correction on L2 grammar knowledge and oral proficiency. Modern Language Journal, 77(4) , 501-514.
- Gray, S. (1998). Webbased instruction tools. Syllabus Magazine 12 (2) [Online]. Available: http://www.syllabus.com/sep98_magrea2.html (accessed September 25 , 1998)
- Heeren, E. (1995). Technology selection for sma l l-group collaborative distance learning [Online]. Available: http://www-cscl95.indiana.edu/cscl95/heeren.html (accessed February 17 , 2000)
- Legenhausen , L. (1999). The emergence and use of grammatical structures
- Little, D. (1996). Learner autonomy and learner counselling. In D. Little& H. Brammerts (Eds.), A guide to language learning in tandem via the Internet (pp. 23-34). Dublin: CLCS.
- Ortega, L. (1997). Processes and Outcomes in networked classroom interaction: Defining the research agenda for L2 computer-assisted classroom
- Porter, P. (1986). How learners talk to each other: Input and interaction in task-centered discussions. In R. Day (Ed.) , Talking to learn. Conversa-
- Sanchez, B. (1996). MOOving to a new frontier in language learning. In M. Warschauer (Ed.) , Telecollaboration in foreign language learning (pp. 145-163). Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai(cid:146)i Second Language Teaching and Curriculum Center.
- Schwienhorst, K. (1998). The (cid:145)third place(cid:146)- virtual reality applications for second language learning. ReCALL, 10(1) , 118-126.
- Swain , M . (1995) . Three functions of output in second language learning .
- Warschauer, M. (1998). Interaction, negotiation, and compu ter-med ia ted learning [Online]. Available: http://www.insa-lyon.fr/Departements/CDRL/interaction.html , (accessed January 5 , 2000)
These references have been extracted automatically and may have some errors. Signed in users can suggest corrections to these mistakes.
Suggest Corrections to ReferencesCited By
View References & Citations Map-
A Model of Interaction for Web-based Foreign Language Learning
Scott Gibby, Austin Community College/University of Texas, United States
E-Learn: World Conference on E-Learning in Corporate, Government, Healthcare, and Higher Education 2006 (October 2006) pp. 1204–1209
These links are based on references which have been extracted automatically and may have some errors. If you see a mistake, please contact info@learntechlib.org.